#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define PII pair< int, int >
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e5 + 5, mod = 998244353;
int n, m, a[N], h[N], e[N], ne[N], idx = 1, daan, in[N], h1[N], ans[N];
int dfn[N], low[N], clr, clrnum[N], cnt, flag[N];
bool vis[N], s[N];
PII edge[N];
stack< int > stk;
template< typename T >inline void read(T &x){bool f=1;x=0;char ch=getchar();while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-') f=!f;ch=getchar();}while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+(ch^48);ch=getchar();}x=(f?x:-x);return;}
template< typename T, typename ... L > void read(T &a , L && ... b) { read(a); read(b ...); }
int ksm(int a, int b, int p){int ans = 1;while(b){if(b & 1)ans =(ans*a)%p;b >>= 1;a = (a*a) % p;}return ans;}
void add(int h[], int u, int v){
e[idx] = v;
ne[idx] = h[u];
h[u] = idx++;
}
void tarjan(int u){
stk.push(u);
vis[u] = s[u] = true;
dfn[u] = low[u] = ++cnt;
for (int i = h[u]; ~i; i = ne[i]){
int v = e[i];
if (!dfn[v]){
tarjan(v);
low[u] = min(low[u], low[v]);
}
else if (vis[v]) low[u] = min(low[u], dfn[v]);
}
if (dfn[u] == low[u]){
clr++;
while (stk.top() != u){
clrnum[clr]++;
vis[stk.top()] = false;
flag[stk.top()] = u;
a[u] += a[stk.top()];
stk.pop();
}
clrnum[clr]++;
vis[stk.top()] = false;
flag[stk.top()] = u;
stk.pop();
}
}
void topo(){
queue< int > q;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
if (flag[i] == i && !in[i]){
q.push(i);
ans[i] = a[i];
}
}
while (!q.empty()){
int u = q.front();
q.pop();
for (int i = h1[u]; ~i; i = ne[i]){
int v = e[i];
ans[v] = max(ans[v], ans[u] + a[v]);
if (!--in[v]) q.push(v);
}
}
}
signed main(){
// freopen("a.in", "r", stdin);
// freopen("a.out","w",stdout);
read(n, m);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) read(a[i]);
memset(h, -1, sizeof h);
memset(h1, -1, sizeof h1);
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
int u, v;
if (u == v) continue;
read(u, v);
edge[idx].first = u;
edge[idx].second = v;
add(h, u, v);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
if (!s[i])
tarjan(i);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
int u = flag[edge[i].first], v = flag[edge[i].second];
if (u == v) continue;
add(h1, u, v);
in[v]++;
}
topo();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) daan = max(daan, ans[i]);
printf("%lld", daan);
return 0;
}
我的代码,顺带提一嘴,hack 数据本来是用来 hack 掉不正确的代码的,而我只过了 hack 数据。